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Tag: 19th Battalion

Organized in October 1914 under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel John I. McLaren. 36 of 15 March 1915. Mobilized at Toronto. Recruited in Toronto, Hamilton, St. Catharines, Brantford, and Sault Ste Marie. Embarked from Montreal 13 May 1915 aboard SCANDINAVIAN. Disembarked England 22 May 1915. With a strength of 41 officers, 1073 other ranks. Arrived in France 14 September 1915. 2nd Canadian Division, 4th Infantry Brigade. Reinforced by 3rd Canadian Reserve Battalion.

1918-12-13 3522430 O-3906 PA-003782 19th Canadian Infantry Battalion passing Corps Commander on Bonn Bridge. December, 1918
1918-12-13 3522430 O-3906 PA-003782 19th Canadian Infantry Battalion passing Corps Commander on Bonn Bridge. December, 1918

Returned to England 6 April 1919. Disembarked in Canada 22 May 1919. Demobilized at Toronto, 24 May 1919. Disbanded by General Order 149 of 15 September 1920. Pipe band, brass band. Did not have King’s or Regimental colour: “All they have is a bunting flag that was carried by the unit into Germany”. To be deposited in St. Paul’s Church, Hamilton (HQ683-35-5). Perpetuated The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada.

  • Sergeant Innis McKay MM in the Great War

    Sergeant Innis McKay MM in the Great War

    Missing for 75 years

    Former Chief Records Officer, Mr Norm Christie, identified the Unknown Canadian Soldier (UCS) Sergeant Innis McKay MM buried in Divisional Collecting Post Cemetery while employed at the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) in the 1990s. Sgt McKay one of the last casualties of the Second Battle of Passchendaele, having Fallen on the outskirts of the town, as it was captured on 10 November 1917, the final day of the battle.

    Sergeant Innis McKay MM
    Sergeant Innis McKay MM

    Initially among the Missing for over seven years, McKay’s remains recovered in 1925 and placed in Divisional Collecting Post Cemetery, west of the town of Passchendaele. However, still unidentified, the name of Sergeant Innis McKay MM listed on the Menin Gate until the UCS in Divisional Collecting Post Cemetery proven to be his remains.

    Military Medal

    Sergeant Innis McKay 408828 one of the fortunate soldiers whose remains matched against a known loss many years after the war – in this case by then CWGC Chief Records Officer (Canadian) Norm Christie in 1992.

    Military Medal
    Military Medal Sergeant Innis McKay MM

    The match made on the basis of the MM award. The MM ribbon found with the remains and the unit affiliation (19th Battalion). Note in the other documents the CWGC records report this change. The original death records do not reflect the find.

    Burial Report

    This the Concentrations of Grave documentation at the Commonwealth War Graves Commission that shows the record was changed when the 1992 identification of Sergeant McKay’s remains were reported and accepted.

    Burial Report Sergeant Innis McKay MM
    Burial Report Sergeant Innis McKay MM

    Circumstances of Death Register

    Circumstance of Death record for Sgt. McKay showing the date and place of the casualty.

    Circumstances of Death Register Sergeant Innis McKay MM
    Circumstances of Death Register Sergeant Innis McKay MM

    Circumstance of Death record for Sgt. McKay showing the trench grave coordinates where reported lost in November of 1917. A mere 300 yards from where the body later recovered in October 1925.

    Circumstances of Death Register Sergeant Innis McKay MM 2
    Circumstances of Death Register Sergeant Innis McKay MM 2

    E13 War Grave Register

    Sergeant McKay’s E13 War Grave Register still suggests that his remains were not found and that his name listed on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial.

    Burial Report Sergeant Innis McKay MM
    Burial Report Sergeant Innis McKay MM

    Trench Maps

    A 1917 era trench map of the area south of the Village of Passchendaele shows the location where the Circumstance of Death record shows that Sgt. McInnis lost (blue star). To the left (west) the area marked (red star) where his remains recovered in 1925 – a separation distance of about 300 yards.

    Trench Map Sergeant Innis McKay MM
    Trench Map Sergeant Innis McKay MM

    The two locations 28.D.12.c.95.70 (found) and 28.D.12.d.6.7 (lost).

    Trench Map 5 December 1917 Sergeant Innis McKay MM
    Trench Map 5 December 1917 Sergeant Innis McKay MM

    Divisional Collecting Post Cemetery and Extension

    Divisional Collecting Post Cemetery begun by field ambulances of the 48th (South Midland) and 58th (London) Divisions in August 1917. It continued in use until January 1918 and at the Armistice contained only 86 graves.

    Between 1924 and 1926, the original cemetery considerably enlarged when graves brought in from the surrounding battlefields and some small burial grounds in the area. The cemetery and extension essentially form a single site, but the records of the original burials and concentrations kept separately until combined in 2001.

    Sergeant Innis McKay MM 22 April 2019 CEFRG
    Sergeant Innis McKay MM 22 April 2019 CEFRG

    The CEMETERY comprises Rows B to E of Plot I and in addition to the original burials, special memorials erected to two casualties known to have been buried in Westroosebeke Churchyard, whose graves could not be located. In all, 88 Commonwealth casualties of the Great War now buried or commemorated in the cemetery, also one German war grave.

    Unidentified German Soldier 22 April 2019 CEFRG
    Unidentified German Soldier 22 April 2019 CEFRG

    The EXTENSION made up of Rows F to S of Plot I and all of Plot II, a total of 676 Commonwealth burials. Of these, 511 unidentified, such as this Unknown Canadian Sergeant of Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry.

    UCS 22 April 2019 CEFRG
    UCS 22 April 2019 Recovered from 28.J.7.c.3.8 CEFRG

    An examination of the Concentration of Grave records for Divisional Collecting Post Cemetery and Extension would likely reveal his identity. Recovered from Bellewaarde Ridge (28.J.7.c.3.8), likely a casualty of Second Battle of Ypres in 1915. Nine sergeants of the PPCLI fit this description.

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