CEFRG.ca

Canadian National Vimy Memorial

CEFRG.ca

Honouring the CEF

Welcome to the Home of CEFRG, the Canadian Expeditionary Force Research Group dedicated to honouring the CEF, men and women serving with the Canadian Expeditionary Force. The Canadian National Vimy Memorial, honouring the CEF, perhaps the most magnificent tribute to Canadians ever. Some would argue The St. Julien Memorial, also known as the Brooding Soldier Monument, honouring those who fell in Belgium, a more fitting tribute.

Brooding Soldier Monument CEFRG.ca
The Brooding Soldier Memorial finished second in the competition to choose a national memorial.

CEFRG collects objects and stories that give an insight into experiences of the Great War. CEFRG preserves these tales for future generations, and brings them to today’s audience in the most powerful way possible.

What sets CEFRG apart from other resources?

CEFRG Expertise

The home of CEFRG is just the beginning. What distinguishes CEFRG is the expertise in transcription of service records and unit war diaries. Moreover, appreciation and knowledge of these records unlocks the stories of Canada’s rich military heritage, and your family. Furthermore, these stories often originate from visits to Commonwealth War Graves Commission and Volksbund Cemeteries.

Learn More

CEFRG exists to respond to requests regarding units, battles, and most importantly, service records of the CEF. Do you want to know what your grandfather did in the Great War? Have you perhaps ‘adopted’ a soldier of your own? Help CEFRG to discover our shared military heritage by submitting your request. Learn more about our motivation on our About page.

Colorization

CEFRG does not publish, condone, nor appreciate, colourized images of the Great War. In fact, CEFRG is vehemently opposed to this process. There are several negative connotations of colourization, and the trivial issues insubstantial in regards to CEFRG’s policy on colourization. Colourization is not harmless, in fact, it is very dangerous.

Process

First, there are trivial issues with the colourization process, such as the choice of color being arbitrary. This is particularly problematic for identification of unit’s by shoulder patches in the CEF. Each of the four divisions had a unique symbol for battalions in their infantry brigades. The image below from the Albert Khan collection, an Autochrome photo – not colourized.

Dunkerque-Nord-France_A12876 CEFRG.ca
Dunkerque-Nord-France_A12876

For example, the 3rd Battalion, 20th Battalion, 42nd Battalion and 47th Battalion, each had a triangle over a square for their formation insignia. What made them unique though, was the choice of colour. Therefore, there is no way to tell by examining a black and white formation insignia if the selection is green over red (3rd Battalion), or green over blue (20th Battalion).

Nothing to be gained, and much noise introduced by the colourization process. Paradoxically, the “cleaning-up” of photos a lossy-process, that is, removing noise, introduces more noise. As Jimmy Stewart will explain, the colourizers are not doing us any favors, and in fact, are doing us a disservice.

Artistic merit

Secondly, the very un-trivial issue of artisitic merit plays the central role in this debate. Like a director’s film, the images captured by the Official War Photographers in the Great War have extreme artistic merit. Artistic merit is a crucial term, as it pertains to visual art, music, film, sculpture, or painting.

CEFRG.ca
Canadian War Records camera battery going into action. October, 1917. This shows the assistants of official Canadian War Records Office cameraman William Rider-Rider going up the trenches at “Cafax Road” trench (likely this is Carfax Road trench, near Lens, France). Rider-Rider’s assistant was Cpl. Percy Reeves, while his driver, named Burstall, frequently helped carry items. Here, one assistant carries a tripod, while another carries two camera cases, including what could be a Kodak Panoram, used by Rider-Rider for panoramic shots. MIKAN No. 3404832

Actor Jimmy Stewart

In May of 1987, John Huston and James Stewart testified by videotape and letter, respectively, at the Senate hearings looking into the matter of colourization. Earlier, on 15 January 1987, Jimmy had written a reply to a concerned fan, Mary Phillips, of Pomona, California, “I think you have expressed your disapproval of colorization of movies better than anyone I have heard so far. I have been against it from the time I first heard about it and have been on television several times arguing with the colorization people.”

“However, the jury is still out on who is going to win in this mishmash. The coloring process is very expensive and inasmuch as the whole idea of colorization is based on making money, a lot of us are hoping that the colorized picturs don’t bring in the “dough” and this may slow the whole thing up and we can sit back and see the films that were originally made in black and white still remain in black and white.”

Director John Huston

MIKAN No. 3405524 CEFRG.ca
5th C.M.R. returning on a Tank. Amiens. August, 1918. Tank no. 2635 was a Mk. IV male tank, armed with 6 pounders guns and machine guns. It was nicknamed “Glamorgan”. MIKAN No. 3405524

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Welcome the home of CEFRG, and thank you for Remembering Them.