Private Wilfred James Ernest Young son of James Albert W. and Elizabeth Ada Young, of 15 Balfour Avenue, Toronto, Ontario. Wilfred posthumously awarded the Croix du Guerre for liberating the town of Monchy-le-Preux in August of 1918.
Attestation of Private Wilfred James Ernest Young
Private Wilfred James Ernest Young 171403 initially attested with 83rd Overseas Battalion, Queen’s Own Rifles of Canada on 10 August 1915 in Toronto. A machinisit born 24 October 1896 in Toronto, a brother Trooper A Young also served with the Royal Canadian Dragoons. Wilfred stood 5′ 7″ tall, 135 pounds with medium complexion, blue eyes and dark hair.
The 83rd Battalion (Queen’s Own Rifles of Canada) authorized on 10 July 1915, and later embarked for Britain on 28 April 28 1916. It provided reinforcements for the Canadian Corps in the field until 7 July 1916, when its personnel absorbed by the 12th Reserve Battalion, CEF. Private Young sailed from Halifax per SS OLYMPIC on 16 April 1915.
5th Canadian Mounted Rifles (Quebec Regiment)
5th Canadian Mounted Rifles organized in November 1914 initially under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel G H Baker. Mobilized at Sherbrooke, and recruited in the Eastern Townships. Left Quebec 18 July 1915 aboard HESPERIAN, and later arrived in England 27 July 1915 with a strength of 35 officers, 601 other ranks. Arrived in France later on 24 October 1915 with the 2nd Brigade, Canadian Mounted Rifles. Designation changed from regiment to battalion later on formation of 8th Canadian Infantry Brigade, 1 January 1916.
To France
Private Wilfred Young entered the Western Front on 17 June 1916. Pte Young temporarily attached to 2nd Canadian Tunneling Company, 7 August 1916.
Private Wilfred James Ernest Young Wounded
Pte Young sent to No 8 Stationary Hospital, Wimereux on 22 September 1916 (wounded left leg). To No 1 Convalescent Depot, Boulogne-sur-Mer later on 30 September 1916.
Private Wilfred Young VDG
Pte Young admitted to No 10 Canadian Field Ambulance on 18 September 1917 (VDG). To No 22 Casualty Clearing Station on 20 September and No 51 General Hospital, Etaples later on 22 September 1917.
Field Punishment No 1
Private Wilfred Young sentenced to 21 days FP No 1 for having been AWOL from No 51 General Hospital, and later forfeits 14 days pay on 16 February 1918. Finally discharged to duty from No 51 General Hospital on 4 April 1918.
Private Wilfred James Ernest Young Killed in Action
The 5th Battalion tasked with taking the town of Monchy-le-Preux on the morning of 26 August 1918. Pte Wilfred James Ernest Young died of wounds on 26 August 1918.
Croix du Guerre
Private Wilfred Young awarded the French Croix du Guerre posthumously later on 26 August 1919 (London Gazette No. 31465 dated 21 July 1919).
Ste Catherine British Cemetery
Ste Catherine a village in the Department of Pas-de-Calais, adjoining the city of Arras on the north side. The cemetery on the left of the road to Therouanne (the Chassee Brunehaut), not far beyond the Church.
From March 1916 to the Armistice, Ste Catherine occupied by Commonwealth forces and for much of that time also within range of German artillery fire. The cemetery started in March 1916 and used by the divisions and field ambulances stationed on that side of Arras until the autumn of 1917.
The cemetery enlarged after the Armistice when graves brought in from the surrounding area. Ste Catherine British Cemetery contains 339 Great War burials.