Flamethrower, Soldat Emile Hallez

Soldat Emile Hallez Royal 22e Régiment in the Great War

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Cela brise le cœur l’histoire inédite de ce soldat, Emile Hallez, Royal 22e Régiment, grièvement blessé le 26 août 1918, lors de la Battaile de la Scarpe. Dix-sept ans d’hospitalisation jusqu’à sa mort.

Early Life

Emile Hallez born 4 March 1893 in Sainte-Hélène-de-Breakeyville. A district within the Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est borough of the city of Lévis, Quebec. Step-son of Victoria (Napoleon) Blanchette, a plumber by trade. Brother Thomas, working with the Levis Co., in Breakeyville.

Enlistment

Soldat Emile Hallez 3031287 examined in Sudbury, Ontario on 3 December 1917. At enlistment, he stood 5′ 8″ tall, with dark complexion, brown eyes, and black hair. Though Emile joined late in the Great War, he would make it overseas three months before the Armistice.

Joseph Henri Chaballe commanded 'D' Company.
22nd Battalion resting in a shell hole on their way to the front line, 15 September 1917 during the Battle of Flers-Courcelette. MIKAN No. 3522029

Battle of Amiens

Emile entered the field on 8 August 1918 during the Battle of Amiens. Despite Emile’s lack of experience, he rapidly proved himself capable in battle, someone his comrades could trust. Then, before his next engagement, Emile trained in the use of a new weapon, a flamethrower.

The story of Soldat Emile Hallez concludes ‘Flamethrowers 1916 to 1918 in the Great War’.

Finally, proving himself quite capable in training with the new weapon, Emile prepared to lead his platoon in the Battle of the Scarpe. Perhaps, only a moron would consider wielding such a weapon. However, no one would dare to call Soldat Emile Hallez a moron after his first month of service in the field.

Flamethrower
Canadian officers inspecting the new Boche “Life Buoy” liquid fire thrower, captured on Hill 70, August, 1917. This photo shows an officer demonstrating the wearing of a captured German flamethrower, called a Flammenwerfer.

Battle of the Scarpe

Leading his platoon, Emile engaged the enemy, somehow surviving unscathed, and made it to the end of the attack supporting his comrades. Then, standing in front of the final objective, a German trench, Emile suddenly looked down to see his clothes on fire.

With his right hand, he attempted to smother the flames, too late, his clothes soaked with fuel, and the flames spread. His comrades rushed to help him and suppressed the flames with a tarp which saved his life, if only for another seventeen years of agony.

Canadians waiting to go forward. Battle of the Scarpe. 26 August 1918
Canadians waiting to go forward. Battle of the Scarpe. 26 August 1918. MIKAN No. 3522250

Admitted with shell gas, wounds to arms and legs, gas burns, severe. Emile’s wounds are far more severe than initially recorded. His burns extend from his lower chest, entire abdomen to his thighs. Wrists and fingers also severely burned from attempting to smother the flames. His penis and scrotum severely burned.

Recovery

Admitted to No. 32 Stationary Hospital, Wimereux, 2 September 1918. On 7 September 1918, dangerously ill. Then, on 24 September 1918, listed as severely ill. Finally, removed from severely ill list, 28 September 1918.

Admitted to Glandon Park, 28 September 1918. Emile’s recovery is extremely slow. His wounds requiring constant care.

Admitted to No. 16 Canadian General Hospital, Oprington, 27 March 1919. Then, examined at No.18 Canadian General (Ontario) Hospital, 28 May 1919. But, by March of 1919, Emile’s most troublesome wounds are to his abdomen, thighs, and right hand. Finally, large ulcers in these areas, little movement possible with his right hand. At last, his scrotum and penis scars have healed.

Admitted to Queen’s Military Hospital, Kingston, feeblemindedness, burns to abdomen, 12 June 1919. Then, admitted to No.5 Canadian General Hospital, Liverpool, 17 June 1919. Finally, invalided to Canada, 30 June 1919.

Deserter

In a ridiculous error in records, Emile reported as a deserter at H.M.A.T. ARAGUAYA on 12 July 1919 and S.o.S. as a deserter at Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue Hospital in Montreal on 2 August 1919.

Soldat Emile Hallez
The SS ARAGUAYA, a hospital ship leased by the RCN. It made 20 round trips between England and Halifax, carrying a total of 15,324 sick and wounded Canadian soldiers back home.

Authorities obviously unaware Emile is bedridden, and incapable of desertion. However, the confusion likely the ARAGUAYA had made an unscheduled port-of-call in Portland, Maine.

Veteran’s Hospital in Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue

Officially, discharged from service on 31 December 1919. To Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue Hospital for treatment, 31 December 1919. Emile’s medical condition at this time, even more disturbing. Firstly, medically categorized as a Moron.

Photo via Ste. Anne’s Hospital
Photo via Ste. Anne’s Hospital

Patient has the mentality of a boy of 12 years of age, very quiet, seldom speaks, moody disposition, sits in a chair in the corner of the hospital all alone and smiles and laughs to himself. Very timid when spoken to, and shows no evidence of violence; always takes whatever treatment given him willingly and is a good patient. Old Liquid Fire burns of lower chest, abdomen anterior surface of both thighs to knees, and right hand which is much crippled.

Veteran’s Hospital, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue
Soldat Emile Hallez
At the end of the Great War, the military hospital at Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue had its own railway siding (above) where invalided soldiers were off-loaded on stretchers right from the train, which likely was loaded at Halifax. Finally, it says much about the number of wounded expected, to have a dedicated rail siding for their efficient delivery. Photo via Ste. Anne’s Hospital

Understandably, doctors often confused by the cause of Emile’s wounds. Mistaken for severe mustard-gas wounds on several occasions. A Liquid Fire Flamethrower, something few people could conceive, let alone comprehend.

Montreal (Notre-Dames-des-Neiges) Cemetery

Emile languished seventeen years in the Veteran’s Hospital in Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, until his death from an intestinal obstruction, 6 October 1935. Following so much suffering, Soldat Emile Hallez buried in Montreal (Notre-Dames-des-Neiges) Cemetery, which contains 252 Commonwealth burials of the Great War. Finally, the lack of an epitaph suggests his step-mother had pre-deceased him, and Emile had died alone. Tragically, just one of many forgotten heroes of the Great War

Soldat Emile Hallez
Soldat Emile Hallez, Notre-Dames-des-Neiges Cemetery. 23 August 2019. CEFRG

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Tank Officer and Men interested in an anti-tank rifle captured by Canadians. Battle of Amiens. 12 August 1918. Canadian soldiers and a tank officer are examining a captured German T-Gewehr 13 mm anti-tank rifle, with a Mk IV male tank in the background. MIKAN No. 3395388
Tank Officer and Men interested in an anti-tank rifle captured by Canadians during the Battle of Amiens, 12 August 1918. A captured German T-Gewehr 13 mm anti-tank rifle, with a Mk IV male tank in the background. MIKAN No. 3395388

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